Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic types of external microphones?

The distinction of the four basic types of external microphones is important for understanding how sound capture varies based on application and usage. The handheld, lavaliere, and shotgun microphones each serve specific purposes:

• Handheld microphones are typically used in live settings where a performer or speaker holds the mic while talking or singing. This design allows for easy maneuverability and is often seen in interviews and performances.

• Lavaliere microphones, also known as lapel mics, are small, clip-on microphones that are typically used in interviews or speeches to capture sound discreetly from the speaker while allowing hands-free movement.

• Shotgun microphones are highly directional and designed to capture sound from a specific source while rejecting ambient noise from other directions. They are commonly used in film and video production for capturing dialogue or sound effects from a certain distance.

On the other hand, the condenser microphone is a type of microphone characterized by a diaphragm that converts sound into electrical signals, often used for studio recording as they typically have a wide frequency response and sensitivity. However, it is not categorized as one of the primary external microphone types because it primarily refers to a technology rather than a style or functionality of microphone suited for specific scenarios. Thus, the condenser microphone does not fit within the defined framework